Market Rent Determined for Assured Tenancy Property
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) determined the market rent for an assured tenancy property in Birmingham. The landlord proposed a new rent of £1,145 per month but after considering the property's condition and tenant improvements, the Tribunal set the rent at £1,045 pcm.
⚖️ Legal holding
A landlord's proposed rent increase must reflect the actual condition of the property and any contributions made by the tenant.
📖 What the law says
This section allows landlords to propose increases in rent for assured periodic tenancies, provided they follow a prescribed notice procedure. The notice must specify a new rent and a new period for the tenancy, which must begin at least two months after the notice is served. If the rent has been previously increased, the next increase can only occur after a certain period, depending on the type of tenancy.
This section permits tenants to apply to a tribunal to challenge the rent payable under an assured tenancy. The tribunal will then determine the open-market rent, considering various factors including the terms of the existing tenancy and any improvements made by the tenant. The tribunal must disregard certain factors when determining the rent, such as the value increase due to tenant improvements or reductions due to tenant non-compliance.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal determined the market rent for an assured tenancy property in Birmingham, adjusting for property defects and tenant improvements.
📜 Headnote Official document
The Tribunal determined the market rent for an assured tenancy property in Birmingham, adjusting for defects noted by the tenant and improvements made. The landlord proposed a new rent of £1,145 pcm, but after considering comparables and property condition, the Tribunal set the rent at £1,045 pcm.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed in Part
© CROWN COPYRIGHT
FIRST - TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY)
Case Reference BIR/OOCN/MNR/2025/0750
[ADDRESS] [POSTCODE]
Tenant
[NAME]
Tenant’s Representative
Landlord
Mrs [COUNSEL]
Landlord’s Address c/o Impney Hall Impney Estate Droitwich WR9 0Bn
Landlord’s [RESPONDENT] of Application
19th June 2025
Type of Application Determination of a Market Rent sections 13 & 14 of the Housing Act 1988 Tribunal Members Mr G S Freckelton FRICS (Chairman) [NAME] of Decision
12th March 2026 Rent Determined £1,045.00 per calendar month
Date the new rent takes effect
4th July 2025
2
REASONS FOR THE DECISION
Background
1. On 30th May 2025, the Landlord served a notice under Section 13(2) of the Housing Act 1988 which proposed a new rent of £1,145.00 per calendar month (pcm) in place of the existing rent of £960.00 pcm to take effect from 4th July 2025.
2. On 19th Jule 2025, under Section 13(4)(a) of the Housing Act 1988, the Tenant referred the Landlord’s notice proposing a new rent to the Tribunal for determination of a market rent.
3. The assured tenancy commenced on 4th June 2024 for a term of 12 months and thereafter on a monthly basis. The rental period is monthly. The original tenancy is understood to have commenced in 2016.
Allocation of Repairs between Landlord and Tenant.
4. As per section 11 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985.
Services Charges or furniture provided by Landlord (other than carpets and curtain and white goods specified below) and the costs relating to the same.
5. None.
Liability for Council Tax
6. The Tenant is responsible for the payment of Council Tax in respect of the Property. The rent determined is exclusive of Council Tax.
Any other terms of the tenancy taken into consideration in determining the rent.
7. None.
Inspection/Hearing
8. Neither party requested an inspection or an oral hearing. The Tribunal has considered this case on the basis of the papers provided by the parties and its own knowledge and specialist expertise.
3
The Property
9. Based on the information provided by the parties the Property is understood to be a semi-detached house, offering the following accommodation:
Ground Floor – Porch, hall, 0ne living room and kitchen.
First Floor – Landing, three bedrooms and bathroom with a bath and shower.
Outside: Gardens and car parking space.
The Property benefits from central heating and double glazing.
The Property is situated in an established urban area within the Birmingham conurbation.
Evidence
10. Both the Tenant and the Landlord returned the Tribunal’s Reply forms and further submissions including photographs.
The Tenant.
11. The Tenant made the following comments:
a) The curtains and all white goods, with the exception of the oven were provided by the Tenant.
b) There is damp to the lounge bay and bedroom 3.
c) The bathroom requires replacement.
d) The kitchen requires replacement and the tiled kitchen floor is cracked. There are also cracks to the walls.
e) There is no radiator to the hallway.
f) The condition of the garden is poor.
g) He has fitted an EV charge point.
h) He was of the opinion that the proposed rent was excessive having regard to the condition of the property.
4
The Landlord
12. The following comparables were provided by the Landlord.
a) 191 Prince of [ADDRESS], Maypole – A 3-bedroom semidetached house let at £1,025.00 pcm. b) [ADDRESS], Maypole – A 2-bedroom semi-detached house let at £1,095.00 pcm.
Both these properties are described as being in ‘fair condition’. As such, the Landlord was of the opinion that the market rent for the subject property was between £1,150.00 and £1,300.00 pcm.
13. The Landlord also submitted that they had made significant investment in the Property including a new driveway and roof. The garden was considered to be the Tenant’s responsibility. The Landlord was considering replacement of the bathroom and the kitchen was considered as being ‘functional’. The cracks to the kitchen were considered to be due to an inadequate lintel.
Determination and Valuation
14. Relying on its own expert, general knowledge of rental values in the area, and the comparables provided by the Landlord, the Tribunal considers that the market rental of the subject Property modernised and in good order would be in the order of £1,175.00 pcm. This is the rent we would expect the property to let for in the open market if it was in good general condition as the comparable properties including having white goods and curtains provided by the landlord.
15. From this level of rent, the Tribunal has made adjustments in relation to the following: a) The defects to the property noted in paragraph 11 above. b) Improvements and fittings provided by the Tenant including white goods and curtains. c) The Tenant’s liability to decorate.
The full valuation is shown below:
Starting Rent
£1,175.00 pcm Less a) Items given under a) above
£50.00 b) Items given under b) above
£25.00
c) Items given under c) above
£55.00 £130.00
Market rent
£1,045.00 pcm
5
Decision
16. Therefore, the Tribunal determines the market rent at £1,045.00 per calendar month with effect from 4th July 2025.
APPEAL PROVISIONS
If either party is dissatisfied with this decision, they may apply for permission to appeal to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber) on any point of law arising from this Decision. Prior to making such an appeal, an application must be made, in writing, to this Tribunal for permission to appeal. Any such application must be made within 28 days of the issue of this statement of reasons (regulation 52 (2) of The Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013) stating the grounds upon which it is intended to rely in the appeal.
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets New Rent Amid Hardship Concerns
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets New Rent at £1,100 PCM for Birmingham Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Market Rent for HMO Room: £600 PCM
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets New Rental Rate for Assured Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Market Rent for HMO Room
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Market Rent for Assured Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets New Market Rent After Tenant Improvements
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Assured Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Market Rent for Assured Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets New Market Rent and Adjusts Start Date Due to Undu…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Adjusts Market Rent for Assured Tenancy
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The rent increase reflects the actual condition of the property.
- The rent increase is based on fair market value from comparables and expert assessment.
- The rent increase takes into account the contributions made by the tenant.
- The rent increase does not cause undue hardship to the tenant.
- The rent increase is postponed if it causes undue hardship due to benefits limitations.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The market rent for an assured tenancy was determined to be £1,045 per month.
Who was involved?
A tenant and a landlord were involved in the dispute over rent determination.
How did the court decide, and why?
The Tribunal considered property defects and improvements made by the tenant before determining the market rent.
Which laws or rules were applied?
Sections 13 and 14 of the Housing Act 1988 were applied in this case.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The condition of the property and tenant improvements significantly influenced the rent determination.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was partially in favour of the tenant, as the proposed rent was reduced.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Tenants should consider property condition and any improvements they have made when disputing rent increases.
What evidence or documents mattered?
Photographs and comparables provided by both parties were crucial to the decision.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Either party can appeal on points of law within 28 days if permission is granted.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It's advisable to seek legal advice from a qualified solicitor for such cases.
