VadeLab
AllowedFirst-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber)·

First-tier Tribunal Adjusts Market Rent for Assured Tenancy

Case No.

📌 In brief

The First-tier Tribunal adjusted the rent for an assured tenancy from £650 to £590 per month, considering a person's condition and lack of comparable evidence. The decision was based on the Housing Act 1988 and Landlord and Tenant Act 1985.

⚖️ Legal holding

A tenant is entitled to a fair determination of market rent based on the actual condition and comparable properties in the area.

Topics

tenancyrent adjustment

Provisions

📖 What the law says

Housing Act 1988 s.13

This section applies to certain types of assured periodic tenancies, allowing landlords to serve notices proposing increases in rent. The notice must specify a new rent and a period during which the new rent will take effect, starting at least two months after the notice is served.

Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 s.11

In short leases covered by this section, the landlord is obligated to keep the structure and exterior of the dwelling-house, along with installations for water, gas, electricity, and sanitation, in repair and proper working order.

Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.

📖 Technical summary

The Tribunal determined the market rent for an assured tenancy, adjusting it from £650 pcm to £590 pcm due to property condition and lack of comparables.

📜 Headnote Official document

The First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) determined a market rent of £590 pcm for an assured tenancy, adjusting from the proposed £650 pcm due to property condition and lack of comparable evidence. The decision was based on Housing Act 1988 s.13 and Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 s.11.

📚 Full judgment Official document

OUTCOME: Allowed

© CROWN COPYRIGHT

FIRST - TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY)

Case Reference

MAN/00FD/MNR/2025/0868

[ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]

Tenant

[NAME]

Tenant’s Representative N/A

Landlord

[COUNSEL]

Landlord’s [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]

Landlord’s Representative

N/A

Date of Application

30 June 2025

Type of Application Determination of a Market Rent sections 13 & 14 of the Housing Act 1988

Tribunal Members Judge L White Tribunal Member J Gittus MRICS

Date of Decision

15 May 2026

Rent Determined

£590.00.00 per calendar month

Date the new rent takes effect

11 May 2026

2

REASONS FOR THE DECISION

Background

1. On 9 June 2025, the Landlord served a notice under Section 13(2) of the Housing Act 1988 which proposed a new rent of £650.00 per calendar month (pcm) in place of the existing rent of £500.00 pcm to take effect from 11 July 2025.

2. On 30 June 2025, under Section 13(4)(a) of the Housing Act 1988, the Tenant referred the Landlord’s notice proposing a new rent to the Tribunal for determination of a market rent.

3. The assured tenancy commenced on 11 January 2018. The rental period is monthly.

Allocation of Repairs between Landlord and Tenant.

4. As per section 11 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985.

Services Charges or furniture provided by Landlord (other than carpets and curtain and white goods specified below) and the costs relating to the same.

5. There are no service charges payable under the tenancy.

6. [NAME] is let unfurnished and does not include white goods.

Liability for Council Tax

7. The Tenant is responsible for the payment of Council Tax in respect of [NAME]. The rent determined is exclusive of Council Tax.

Any other terms of the tenancy taken into consideration in determining the rent.

8. There is no written tenancy agreement and the Tribunal did not consider that any other terms of the tenancy were required to be taken into consideration in determining the rent.

3

Inspection/Hearing

9. The Tenant initially requested an oral hearing, however later after the inspection withdrew this request and the Tribunal has considered this case on the basis of an inspection, the papers provided by the parties and its own knowledge and specialist expertise.

[NAME]

10. The Tribunal carried out an inspection of [NAME] on 21 April 2026 in the presence of the Tenant and representative of the Landlord, Mr [COUNSEL].

11. [NAME] is a two storey end terrace house situated in a cul de sac, with garden to the rear. The accommodation comprises:

Hall, kitchen, lounge, downstairs toilet, two bedrooms, and bathroom with full suite including shower.

Outside: Garage.

[NAME] benefits from gas fired central heating and uPVC double glazing.

12. [NAME] is situated in Scawby Brook located on the outskirts of the market town of Brigg, within close proximity to amenities. Brigg town centre is approximately 1.6 miles away.

13. The following was noted during the inspection

• The front door mechanism was broken; • The kitchen floor had risen up in places and the Tenant has placed black taping to hold parts of the floor down; • Splashbacks behind sink and cooker coming away; • Rear garden fence held upright by two metal strips; • Downstairs toilet loose; • Rusting towel rack in bathroom.

Evidence

14. Both the Tenant and the Landlord returned the Tribunal’s Reply forms.

The Tenant.

15. The Tenant made the following comments:

4

a) The Tenant confirmed that she had installed a plumbing point for the dishwasher, replaced old window blinds and installed fibreoptic internet connection.

b) No improvements bar a boiler replacement have been made in 20 years and [NAME] is dated. There has been no external maintenance such as gutter clearance or painting.

c) Previous tenant paid for new carpet in the living room shortly before vacating.

d) The garage is half-filled with the Landlord’s personal items making it unfit for use.

e) The increase in rent would not be covered by housing benefit and the local housing allowance rates have not changed. An increase in rent to £650 pcm where [NAME] has not been maintained is excessive.

16. In terms of rental evidence, the Tenant did not provide any evidence of comparable rents in the area.

The Landlord

17. No comparables were provided by the Landlord, however the Landlord provided the following evidence in support of a rent of £650 pcm:

a) Email dated 27 February 2025 from DDM stating they would expect [NAME] “to achieve a rental of £650 per calendar month if [NAME] is in good condition”.

b) Landlord states she was advised verbally by [RESPONDENT] the expected market rent for [NAME] was £650 pcm.

Determination and Valuation

18. Neither party provided any comparables. The email relied on by the Landlord is not a comparable and is not evidence as to achieved market rents of similar properties in the same area. Therefore, relying on its own expert, general knowledge of rental values in the area the Tribunal considers that the market rental of the subject Property modernised and in good order would be in the order of £650.00 pcm. This is the rent the Tribunal would expect [NAME] to let for in the open market.

5

19. From this level of rent, the Tribunal has made adjustments in relation to the following:

a) The unmodernised condition of [NAME]. b) Issues with the condition of [NAME] which reduce its value including the aforementioned issues internally and more specifically the dangerous nature of the temporary garden fence fix. c) Not having full use of the garage due to Landlord’s belongings

The full valuation is shown below:

Starting Rent

£650.00 pcm

Less a) Items given under a) above

£20.00 b) Items given under b) above

£30.00

c) Items given under c) above

£10.00 £60.00

Market rent

£590.00 pcm

Undue hardship

12. The new rent takes effect from the date specified in the Landlord’s Notice of Increase unless that would cause undue hardship to the tenant. In cases of undue hardship, the Tribunal has a discretion to fix a later starting date up to the date a Tribunal makes its determination.

13. The Tenant has stated in the written submission that she is a [NAME] and receives a low income which includes her state retirement pension and any increase in the rent would not be covered by housing benefit as it would be over the Local Housing Allowance. The Tenant states that she would not be able to afford the rental increase proposed by the Landlord.

14. As a result of our decision the rent will increase by £90.00 a month. The date specified in the landlord’s notice was 11 July 2025. On the basis of the evidence supplied by the Tenant, the Tribunal considers that for the increase to take effect from the date in the Landlord’s Notice would cause undue hardship and accordingly sets the starting date for the new rent as 11 May 2026.

Decision

15. Therefore, the Tribunal determines the market rent at £590.00 per calendar month with effect from 11 May 2026.

Formatted: Not Highlight Formatted: Not Highlight Formatted: Not Highlight Formatted: Not Highlight Formatted: Not Highlight

6

APPEAL PROVISIONS

If either party is dissatisfied with this decision, they may apply for permission to appeal to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber) on any point of law arising from this Decision. Prior to making such an appeal, an application must be made, in writing, to this Tribunal for permission to appeal. Any such application must be made within 28 days of the issue of this statement of reasons (regulation 52 (2) of The Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013) stating the grounds upon which it is intended to rely in the appeal.

📊 How courts decide similar cases

Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:

A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.

⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this

✅ Tends to be accepted

  • The tenant is entitled to a fair market rent based on the condition of the property.
  • The tenant is entitled to a fair market rent based on comparable properties in the area.
  • The landlord's proposed rent increase must reflect the actual condition of the property.
  • The landlord's proposed rent increase must reflect the open market value of the property, adjusted for any items provided by the tenant.

Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.

❓ Frequently asked questions

What did this decision decide?

The Tribunal set a new rent of £590 per month for an assured tenancy, adjusting from the proposed £650.

Who was involved?

A tenant and landlord were involved in determining the market rent for an assured property.

How did the court decide, and why?

The Tribunal considered the property's condition and lack of comparable evidence to set a fairer rent.

Which laws or rules were applied?

Housing Act 1988 s.13 and Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 s.11 were used in determining the market rent.

What was the argument that mattered most?

The property's condition and lack of comparable evidence influenced the Tribunal's decision to adjust the proposed rent.

Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?

The decision supported the tenant, adjusting the rent from £650 to £590 per month.

What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?

Someone facing a rent increase can argue for a fairer rate based on property condition and lack of comparables.

What evidence or documents mattered?

Evidence about the property's condition, such as inspections and tenant statements, was crucial.

Can a decision like this be appealed?

Yes, either party can appeal to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber) on points of law within 28 days.

Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?

It is advisable to seek legal advice from a qualified solicitor for such cases.

Official source: First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) headnote and full judgment reproduced from the court's public records. View on the official source ↗Summary, holding, technical summary and questions: produced by Artificial Intelligence based on the official headnote and judgment. These are VadeLab’s own material and are not the work of the Court.This decision was issued by the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) and is reproduced from its published records. VadeLab is not affiliated with, and this page is not endorsed by, that court or tribunal.