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Struck OutTax Court of Canada·

Tax Court Strikes Donation Program Appeal

Case No. 2026 TCC 98 · Justice David E Graham

📌 In brief

The Tax Court a person dismissed an appeal related to a donation program called a person. The claimant argued that changes in tax law retroactively invalidated their donations, but the court found this argument was already unsuccessful and struck the appeal without allowing amendments.

⚖️ Legal holding

An appellant must present new facts or arguments that overcome the donative intent problem to avoid having their appeal struck.

Topics

tax evasiondonation programs

Provisions

Income Tax Act, s. 248(30) – (41)Friedberg v. The Queen [1991 CarswellNat 669]

📖 Technical summary

The claimant's appeal was struck without leave to amend for failing to raise new facts or arguments.

📜 Headnote Official document

The claimant's appeal of reassessments for their 2005-2008 taxation years was struck without leave to amend. The Court found that the appellant failed to present new facts or arguments that could overcome the donative intent problem, and thus did not abuse the court’s process by striking the appeal.

📚 Full judgment Official document

OUTCOME: Struck Out

Docket: 2022-1109(IT)G BETWEEN: [APPELLANT] Appellant, and HIS [NAME] THE [NAME], Respondent . Motion determined by Written Submissions Before: The [NAME] [NAME] E. [NAME] : For the Appellant: [redacted] Counsel for the Respondent: [redacted] The appeals of the reassessments of the Appellant’s 2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008 taxation years are struck without leave to amend. Costs in the appeal are awarded to the Respondent. Signed this 26th day of May 2026. “[RESPONDENT]. [RESPONDENT]” [NAME] J. Citation: 2026 TCC 98 Date: 20260526 Docket: 2022-1109(IT)G BETWEEN: [NAME] [APPELLANT], Appellant, and HIS [NAME] THE [NAME], Respondent.

REASONS FOR [RESPONDENT]. [ 1 ] By order dated March 19, 2026, I gave eleven taxpayers who had participated in the [NAME[NAME] (“[NAME]”) the chance to explain why their appeals should not be struck without leave to amend for abusing the Court’s process. [ 2 ] One of those taxpayers withdrew his appeal. One conceded the [NAME] portion of his appeal. One did not respond by the deadline and, as a result, I have struck his appeal without leave to amend. [ 3 ] The remaining eight taxpayers all filed written submissions. None of them satisfied me that they would be raising new facts or new arguments that could somehow overcome what I described in my Order as the donative intent problem. Similarly, none of them satisfied me that their appeal involves some other issue over which the Court has jurisdiction. They simply made the same stale arguments that have failed in this Court time and again – arguments that it would be an abuse of this Court’s process to allow to proceed. [ 4 ] I will address the specific arguments raised by the Appellant, [NAME] [APPELLANT], below. [ 5 ] Mr. [APPELLANT] argues that the government changed the law on donative intent in 2013 with retroactive effect and that, if not for that change, his purported donation to [NAME] would have been valid. This is not a new argument. [ 6 ] [NAME] has clearly been telling [NAME] participants that the only reason the scheme did not work is because the government changed the rules after the fact. I imagine that it is in the interest of whoever has spread that conspiracy theory that people believe it. [ 7 ] Like all good conspiracy theories, there is an element of truth to it. The government did change the law in respect of what are known as split-gifting arrangements. In particular, subsections 248(30) – (41) were added to the Income Tax Act . As is the case with many amendments, the change was made retroactive to the year that it was announced. However, contrary to the conspiracy theory, the changes did not add a new requirement that a donor must have donative intent. That requirement was already part of the law ( [RESPONDENT] v. The Queen [1] ). [ 8 ] The Respondent relies on these new provisions, but only as a final alternative argument. The Respondent relies first on donative intent, then on the taxpayer never having received the courseware from the trust because the trust did not exist and then on the program being a sham and then on the fair market value of the courseware. It is only if a [NAME] taxpayer is successful on all of those issues that the Respondent turns to the new provisions. [ 9 ] Justice Pizzitelli did not have to address the new provisions in [NAME] v. The Queen [2] because he found against the taxpayer on the Respondent’s primary argument – donative intent. That is the argument that I have asked Mr. [APPELLANT] to satisfy me that he can overcome. He has provided no facts or arguments that suggest he could. [ 10 ] Based on all of the foregoing, Mr. [APPELLANT]’s appeal is struck without leave to amend. Costs are awarded to the Respondent. Signed this 26th day of May 2026. “[RESPONDENT]. [RESPONDENT]” [NAME] J. CITATION: 2026 TCC 98 COURT FILE NO.: 2022-1109(IT)G STYLE OF CAUSE: [NAME] [APPELLANT] v. HIS [NAME] THE [NAME] OF HEARING: Motion determined by Written Submissions

REASONS FOR

JUDGMENT BY: The [NAME] [NAME] E. [NAME] OF

JUDGMENT: May 26, 2026 PARTICIPANTS: For the Appellant: [redacted] Counsel for the Respondent: [redacted] COUNSEL OF RECORD: For the Appellant: [redacted] n/a Firm: n/a For the Respondent: [redacted] [1] 1991 CarswellNat 669 (FCA). [2] 2015 TCC 244.

📊 How courts decide similar cases

Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:

A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.

⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this

❌ Tends to be rejected

  • The appellant failed to present new facts or arguments that overcome previously identified legal issues.
  • The taxpayer did not demonstrate genuine charitable intent in their participation of a donation program.
  • Stale arguments about donative intent in tax donation programs were presented.
  • The appeal involved issues that had been previously rejected by the court.
  • Strict compliance with procedural rules was not met.

Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.

❓ Frequently asked questions

What did this decision decide?

The Tax Court of Canada dismissed the appellant's appeal for failing to present new facts or arguments that could overcome the donative intent problem.

Who was involved?

A taxpayer (the claimant) and the government (respondent).

How did the court decide, and why?

The court decided against the appellant because they failed to present new facts or arguments that could overcome the donative intent problem.

Which laws or rules were applied?

Sections 248(30) – (41) of the Income Tax Act and previous case law on donative intent.

What was the argument that mattered most?

The appellant's argument that changes in tax law retroactively invalidated their donations was already unsuccessful.

Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?

Against the claimant, as the appeal was struck without leave to amend.

What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?

Someone appealing a tax reassessment based on a donation program must present new facts or arguments that overcome established legal issues.

What evidence or documents mattered?

The court relied on the appellant's written submissions and previous case law.

Can a decision like this be appealed?

Yes, but it would depend on the specific circumstances of the case.

Is it worth getting a lawyer for a case like this?

It is highly recommended to consult with a qualified tax lawyer for such cases.

Official source: Tax Court of Canada headnote and full judgment reproduced from the court's public records. View on the official source ↗Summary, holding, technical summary and questions: produced by Artificial Intelligence based on the official headnote and judgment. These are VadeLab’s own material and are not the work of the Court.This decision was issued by the Tax Court of Canada. It is a reproduction of an official work published by the Government of Canada, and the reproduction has not been produced in affiliation with, or with the endorsement of, the Government of Canada. It is not an official version.