Fair Rent Determination for Property Under Rent Act 1977
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal decided on a fair rent of £249 per week for a property, using a specific formula under the Rent Act 1977. This decision was based on the latest Retail Price Index figures and the Tribunal's understanding of local rental values.
⚖️ Legal holding
A tenant is entitled to a fair rent determined by the Tribunal under the Rent Act 1977, subject to the Maximum Fair Rent formula.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal determined a fair rent for a property under the Rent Act 1977, applying the Maximum Fair Rent formula.
📜 Headnote Official document
The Tribunal determined a fair rent of £249 per week for a property, applying the Maximum Fair Rent formula under the Rent Act 1977. The decision was based on the latest Retail Price Index (RPI) figures and expert knowledge of rental values in the Westminster area.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
First-tier Tribunal – Property Chamber File Ref No. LON/00BK/F77/2024/0104
Notice of the Tribunal Decision
Rent Act 1977 Schedule 11
Address of Premises The Tribunal members were [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE]
[NAME]
Landlord [NAME]
Tenant Mr [APPELLANT]
1. The fair rent is £249 Per Week (excluding water rates and council tax but including any amounts in paras 3&4)
2. The effective date is 9th May 2024
3. The amount for services is 38.10 Per Week
4. The amount for fuel charges (excluding heating and lighting of common parts) not counting for rent allowance is
Per
negligible
5. The rent is not to be registered as variable.
6. The capping provisions of the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 apply (please see calculation overleaf)
7. Details (other than rent) where different from Rent Register entry
8. For information only:
(a) The fair rent to be registered is the maximum fair rent as prescribed by the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999. The rent that would otherwise have been registered was £354.56 per week
[NAME] of decision 9th May 2024
MAXIMUM FAIR RENT CALCULATION
LATEST RPI FIGURE X 383
PREVIOUS RPI FIGURE Y 275.8
X 383 Minus Y 275.8 = (A) 107.2
(A) 107.2 Divided by Y 275.8 = (B) 0.388
First application for re-registration since 1 February 1999 YES/NO
If yes (B) plus 1.075 = (C)
If no (B) plus 1.05 = (C) 1.438
Last registered rent* 173 Multiplied by (C) = 248.77 *(exclusive of any variable service charge)
Rounded up to nearest 50p = 249.00
Variable service charge NO If YES add amount for services
MAXIMUM FAIR RENT = £249.00 Per Week
Explanatory Note
1. The calculation of the maximum fair rent, in accordance with the formula contained in the Order, is set out above.
2. In summary, the formula provides for the maximum fair rent to be calculated by:
(a) increasing the previous registered rent by the percentage change in the retail price index (the RPI) since the date of that earlier registration and
(b) adding a further 7.5% (if the present application was the first since 1 February 1999) or 5% (if it is a second or subsequent application since that date).
A 7.5% increase is represented, in the calculation set out above, by the addition of 1.075 to (B) and an increase of 5% is represented by the addition of 1.05 to (B).
The result is rounded up to the nearest 50 pence.
3. For the purposes of the calculation the latest RPI figure (x) is that published in the calendar month immediately before the month in which the Tribunal’s fair rent determination was made.
4. The process differs where the tenancy agreement contains a variable service charge and the rent is to be registered as variable under section 71(4) of the Rent Act 1977. In such a case the
variable service charge is removed before applying the formula. When the amount determined by the application of the formula is ascertained the service charge is then added to that sum in order to produce the maximum fair rent.
Case Reference
: LON/00BK/F77/2024/0104
Property : [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE]
Tenant
: Mr [APPELLANT]
Landlord : [NAME] of Objection : 23 December 2023
Type of Application : Section 70, Rent Act 1977
Tribunal
: Mr [NAME] of Summary Reasons
: 9 May 2024
_______________________________________________
DECISION
The sum of £249 per calendar week will be registered as the fair rent with effect from 9 May 2024, being the date, the Tribunal made the Decision. ____________________________________
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2023
FIRST - TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY)
SUMMARY REASONS
Background 1. Following an objection from the Tenant to the determination of a fair rent by the Rent Officer, the Tribunal has made a determination under the provisions of the Rent Act 1977.
Inspection 2. The Tribunal did not inspect the property and relied on the information provided by the Rent Officer together with [ADDRESS] and its expert knowledge.
Evidence 3.. The Tribunal had copies of the Valuation Office Agency correspondence including the rent registers effective 24th November 2017 and 12th December 2023 together with the calculations for the most recent registration.
The parties provided limited information in connection with the property and Reply forms were not completed. No comparable evidence was provided by the parties.
Determination and Valuation 4. Having consideration of our own expert, general knowledge of rental values in the Westminster area, we consider that the open market rent for the property in its current condition would be in the region of £554.00 per calendar week (£2,400 per month). From this level of rent we have made adjustments in relation to:
Terms of tenancy, no white goods, no carpets or curtains, no central heating which equates to approximately 20%
5. The Tribunal has also made an adjustment for scarcity at 20%
6. The full valuation is shown below:
Market Rent £554 pw
Less (as above)
approx. 20% £110.80
Leaves: £443.30
Less Scarcity
approx. 20%
£88.64
Leaves: £354.56 pw
7. The Tribunal determines a rent of £249.00 per calendar week
Decision
8. The uncapped fair rent initially determined by the Tribunal, for the purposes of section 70, was £354.56 per calendar week. The capped rent for the property according to the provisions of the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 is calculated at £249.00 per calendar week. The calculation of the capped rent is shown on the decision form. In this case the lower rent of £249.00 per calendar week is to be registered as the fair rent for this property.
9. It is often the case that rents determined by the Tribunal are in excess of those that may be charged by social landlords as it is a significant part of their remit to provide affordable housing. As such depending on the type of tenancy agreement their calculation of rent is either at a percentage of market rent or by way of index. Comparison is made with the open market rather than limited to other properties which are offered by social housing providers. It is assumed that the landlord will by usual convention of social landlord’s not seek to increase the rent proposed in its original notice as a result of this determination
Chairman: [NAME]: 9 May 2024
APPEAL PROVISIONS
These summary reasons are provided to give the parties an indication as to how the Tribunal made its decision. If either party wishes to appeal this decision, they should first make a request for full reasons and the details of how to appeal will be set out in the full reasons. Any subsequent application for permission to appeal should be made on Form RP PTA
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 11 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent for Residential Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Fair Rent Determination Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent of £873.50 Per Month
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal sets fair rent of £600 under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent for Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent for Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent at £6,400 per Quarter
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent of £139 Per Week for Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Maximum Fair Rent for Property Under Rent Act 1977
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The fair rent calculation is based on the Rent Act 1977 and the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999.
- Fair rent is adjusted for the terms of the tenancy agreement and the scarcity of similar properties in the market.
- Fair rent is determined by the Tribunal using the Maximum Fair Rent formula under the Rent Act 1977.
- Fair rent reflects the property's condition and obligations, subject to statutory caps.
- Fair rent is set by the First-tier Tribunal based on the formula provided in the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999.
❌ Tends to be rejected
- Fair rent does not consider tenant-improvements or disrepair attributable to the landlord.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The Tribunal decided on a fair rent of £249 per week for a property.
Who was involved?
The decision involved a tenant and a landlord.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court used a specific formula under the Rent Act 1977 to determine the fair rent based on the latest Retail Price Index figures and local rental values.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Rent Act 1977 and the Maximum Fair Rent formula under the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 were applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that mattered most was the use of the Maximum Fair Rent formula to calculate the fair rent.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the tenant.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation can expect their fair rent to be determined similarly, using the same formula and considering local rental values.
What evidence or documents mattered?
The latest Retail Price Index figures and the Tribunal's expert knowledge of local rental values were important.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, decisions like this can be appealed through the appropriate legal channels.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is always recommended to get advice from a qualified solicitor for cases involving fair rent determinations.
