First-tier Tribunal Adjusts Proposed Rent for Residential Property
📌 In brief
The Tribunal reviewed a notice proposing a new rent for a residential property. After considering the property's condition and local rental values, the Tribunal adjusted the proposed rent to ensure it was fair and reasonable.
⚖️ Legal holding
A tenant is entitled to a fair market rent adjustment based on the property's condition and local rental values.
📖 What the law says
This section allows a tenant under an assured tenancy to apply to a tribunal to challenge the rent payable under the tenancy. The tribunal will then determine a fair market rent based on the property's condition and local rental values.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal adjusted the proposed rent after considering the property's condition and comparable rental values.
📜 Headnote Official document
The Tribunal reviewed a notice proposing a new rent for a residential property and adjusted the proposed rent based on the property's condition and local rental values.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
© CROWN COPYRIGHT
Case Reference
: BIR/00CN/MNR/2024/0603
Property : 14 Northgate Harborne Birmingham [POSTCODE]
Tenant
: [NAME]
Landlord : BPT ([APPELLANT]) [RESPONDENT]
Landlord’s agent : [RESPONDENT] of application : 15 October 2024
Type of Application : Determination of a Market Rent sections 13 & 14 of the Housing Act 1988
Tribunal Members : V Ward [NAME] B.Sc.(Est.Man.)FRICS
N Wint FRICS
Date of Summary Reasons
: 20/01/2025
_______________________________________________
DECISION
The Tribunal determines a rent of £230.00 per week with effect from 11 November 2024. ____________________________________
S E C FIRST - TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY)
2 REASONS FOR THE DECISION Background
1. On 24 September 2024 the Landlord served a notice under Section 13(2) of the Housing Act 1988 which proposed a new rent of £240.00 per week in place of the existing rent of £225.00 to take effect from 11 November 2024.
2. On 3 October 2024, under Section 13(4)(a) of the Housing Act 1988, the Tenant referred the Landlord’s notice proposing a new rent to the Tribunal for determination of a market rent.
Inspection
3. The Tribunal did not inspect the property but considered this case on the
basis of the papers provided by the parties and having regard to its own
knowledge, expertise and online research.
Evidence
4. The Tribunal has considered the written submissions provided by the
parties. The submissions by the Landlord appeared to relate to the
neighbouring property – 12 Northgate – which is in common ownership, but
which is occupied under a Rent Act 1977 tenancy.
5. From the information provided and available, the subject property appears to
comprise a terraced house which benefits from central heating but no off-road
parking.
6. The Tenant confirmed that the property had the following accommodation:
Two reception rooms, small kitchen, shower room, two bedrooms and box room. Windows to the property are single glazed. It is centrally heated with a gas fire in one of the reception rooms.
7. The Tenant contends that there are issues with the gas service pipe and
further the windows do not now meet government standards for thermal
efficiency. In addition, the Tenant states that the kitchen is in poor condition
and was installed in 1992. There are issues with external joinery and decoration.
Continuing the Tenant says that the property is poorly insulated, and the box
room is suitable only for a single bed.
8. All white goods, carpets and curtains are the property of the Tenant who has
also fitted new wardrobes and bathroom cupboards.
3 9. In terms of rental levels, the Tenant states that 10 Northgate is at a lower rental and offers large accommodation. Further the subject Property is not in a suitable condition to be let in the open market. On balance, the Tenant considers the increase disproportionate and unfair.
Determination and Valuation
10. Having considered the comparable evidence proved by the parties and of our
own expert, general knowledge of rental values in the area, we consider that the
open market rent for the property in good tenantable condition would be in the
region of £1,250.00 per calendar month (i.e. £288.46 per week). From this
level of rent we have made adjustments in relation to:
a) General dilapidations including windows and external joinery. b) Older kitchen and bathroom fittings. c) Fitments provided by the Tenant.
11. The full valuation is shown below:
per week Market Rent
£288.46
Less a) Items given under a) above
£20.00
b) Items given under b) above
£20.00 c) Items given under b) above
£20.00 £60.00
Total £228.46
Say £230.00
Decision
12. The Tribunal therefore determined that the rent at which the subject property
might reasonably be expected to be let in the open market by a [NAME]
under an assured tenancy was £230.00 per week.
9. The Tenant raises hardship in their submissions, however due to the relatively
nominal increase, the Tribunal declines to defer the date of increase.
Accordingly, the Tribunal directs the new rent of £230.00 per week to take
effect from 11 November 2024. This being the date as set out in the Landlord’s
Notice of Increase.
Chairman: V Ward
Date: 6 January 2025
4
APPEAL PROVISIONS
If either party is dissatisfied with this decision, they may apply for permission to appeal to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber) on any point of law arising from this Decision. Prior to making such an appeal, an application must be made, in writing, to this Tribunal for permission to appeal. Any such application must be made within 28 days of the issue of this statement of reasons (regulation 52 (2) of The Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013) stating the grounds upon which it is intended to rely in the appeal.
5
First-tier Tribunal – Property Chamber File Ref No. BIR/00CN/MNR/2024/0603
Notice of the Tribunal Decision and Register of Rents under Assured Periodic Tenancies (Section 14 Determination)
Housing Act 1988 Section 14
Address of Premises The Tribunal members were 14 Northgate Harborne Birmingham [POSTCODE]
V Ward [NAME] B.Sc.(Est.Man.)FRICS N Wint FRICS
Landlord [APPELLANT]
Tenant [NAME]
1. The rent is: £230.00 Per week (excluding water rates and council tax but including any amounts in paras 3)
2. The date the decision takes effect is: 11 November 2024
3. The amount included for services is not applicable
Per
4. Date assured tenancy commenced 6 April 1992
5. Length of the term or rental period Weekly 6. Allocation of liability for repairs Landlord and Tenant Act 1985
7. Furniture provided by landlord or superior landlord
8. Description of premises Terraced house with 2/3 bedrooms
6 Chairman V Ward Date of Decision 6 January 2025
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Wins Rent Adjustment Based on Property Condition
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets New Rent of £405.60 Per Week for Assured Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Rent Adjustment for Tenancy Dispute - First-tier Tribunal Decision
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Adjusts Rent After Considering Property Condition
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Adjusts Rent for Assured Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Adjusts Rent Based on Property Condition
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Adjusts Market Rent After Considering Property Condition
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Market Rent Determination for a Leased Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Secures Fair Rent Adjustment in First-tier Tribunal Case
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Wins Rent Adjustment Due to Property Condition
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Wins Reduced Rent Adjustment in First-tier Tribunal Case
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Wins Rent Adjustment Case in First-tier Tribunal
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The property's condition is taken into account for rent adjustment.
- Local rental values are considered for fair market rent adjustment.
- Comparisons with comparable properties in the area are used for rent adjustment.
- Improvements made by the landlord affect the fair market rent.
- Local rental trends influence the decision on fair market rent.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The Tribunal adjusted the proposed rent to £230.00 per week.
Who was involved?
The dispute was between a tenant and a landlord.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided to adjust the proposed rent based on the property's condition and local rental values.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Housing Act 1988 sections 13 and 14 were applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that mattered most was the condition of the property and the comparison with local rental values.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the tenant.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation should consider the condition of their property and local rental values when disputing a rent increase.
What evidence or documents mattered?
Written submissions from both parties and the Tribunal's own research on rental values mattered.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, either party can apply for permission to appeal to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber) on any point of law arising from this decision.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is always recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases involving rent adjustments.
