First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Property
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal decided on a fair rent for a property, setting it at £47,520 per year. They considered the property's condition and market value, ensuring the rent was fair and reasonable.
⚖️ Legal holding
A tenant is entitled to a fair rent determined by the Tribunal after considering the property's condition and market value.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal determined a fair rent for a property taking into account various adjustments and scarcity factors.
📜 Headnote Official document
The Tribunal determined a fair rent of £47,520 per annum for a property, considering its condition and market value, while adhering to the Rent Act 1977 and the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
FR27 First-tier Tribunal – Property Chamber File Ref No. LON/00BK/F77/2025/0058
Notice of the Tribunal Decision
Rent Act 1977 Schedule 11
Address of Premises The Tribunal members were 57 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE]
[NAME] Mr [APPELLANT]
Landlord [NAME] c/o [NAME]
Tenant Mrs [APPELLANT] [NAME]
1. The fair rent is £47,520 Per annum (excluding water rates and council tax but including any amounts in paras 3&4)
2. The effective date is 14 April 2025
3. The amount for services is
Per
not applicable
4. The amount for fuel charges (excluding heating and lighting of common parts) not counting for rent allowance is
Per
not applicable
5. The rent is not to be registered as variable.
6. The capping provisions of the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 apply (please see calculation overleaf)
7. Details (other than rent) where different from Rent Register entry
8. For information only:
(a) The fair rent to be registered is not limited by the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999, because it is below the maximum fair rent of £55,784 per annum.
[NAME]
14 April 2025
FR27 MAXIMUM FAIR RENT CALCULATION
LATEST RPI FIGURE X 394
PREVIOUS RPI FIGURE Y 317.7
X 394 Minus Y 317.7 = (A) 76.3
(A) 76.3 Divided by Y 317.3 = (B) 0.24
First application for re-registration since 1 February 1999 : NO
If yes (B) plus 1.075 = (C)
If no (B) plus 1.05 = (C) 1.29
Last registered rent* 43243 Multiplied by (C) = 55783.47 *(exclusive of any variable service charge)
Rounded up to nearest 50p = 55784
Variable service charge NO If YES add amount for services
MAXIMUM FAIR RENT = £55,784 Per annum
Explanatory Note
1. The calculation of the maximum fair rent, in accordance with the formula contained in the Order, is set out above.
2. In summary, the formula provides for the maximum fair rent to be calculated by:
(a) increasing the previous registered rent by the percentage change in the retail price index (the RPI) since the date of that earlier registration and
(b) adding a further 7.5% (if the present application was the first since 1 February 1999) or 5% (if it is a second or subsequent application since that date).
A 7.5% increase is represented, in the calculation set out above, by the addition of 1.075 to (B) and an increase of 5% is represented by the addition of 1.05 to (B).
The result is rounded up to the nearest 50 pence.
3. For the purposes of the calculation the latest RPI figure (x) is that published in the calendar month immediately before the month in which the Tribunal’s fair rent determination was made.
4. The process differs where the tenancy agreement contains a variable service charge and the rent is to be registered as variable under section 71(4) of the Rent Act 1977. In such a case the variable service charge is removed before applying the formula. When the amount determined by the application of the formula is ascertained the service charge is then added to that sum in order to produce the maximum fair rent.
1
Case Reference
: LON/00AL/F77/2025/0058
Property : 57 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE]
Tenant
: Mrs [APPELLANT] [NAME]
Landlord : [NAME], c/o [NAME] of Objection : 12 December 2024
Type of Application : Section 70, Rent Act 1977
Tribunal
: Mr [NAME] Mr [NAME] of Summary Reasons
: 14 April 2025
_______________________________________________
DECISION
The sum of £47,520 per annum will be registered as the fair rent with effect from 14 April 2025, being the date the Tribunal made the Decision. ____________________________________
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2023 FIRST - TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY)
2
SUMMARY REASONS
Background 1. Following an objection from the Landlord to the determination of a fair rent by the Rent Officer, the Tribunal has made a determination under the provisions of the Rent Act 1977.
Inspection 2. The Tribunal inspected the property on the 14 April 2025 in the presence of the Tenant.
Evidence 3. The parties did not request a hearing, and the Tribunal has consideration of completed Reply Forms from the parties together with a floor plan and a schedule of Improvements undertaken by Mrs [NAME]. The parties did not provide the Tribunal with comparable evidence of rental values for similar properties in the area.
Determination and Valuation 4. Having consideration of our own expert, general knowledge of rental values in the St Johns Wood area, we consider that the open market rent for the property in its current condition would be in the region of £132,000 per annum. (£11,000 per month). From this level of rent we have made adjustments in relation to:
The onerous terms of tenancy, (the tenant has full repairing and insuring obligations) no white goods, no carpets, complete refurbishment of the property, external decorations, reconstruction of garage, driveway, external steps and conservatory, no central heating, improvements in accordance with the tenant’s schedule which equates to approximately 55%
5. The Tribunal has also made an adjustment for scarcity at 20%
6. The full valuation is shown below:
Market Rent £132,000 pa
Less
approx. 55% £72,600
£59,400
Less Scarcity
approx. 20%
£11,880
3
£47,520
7. The Tribunal determines a rent of £47,520 per calendar annum.
Decision
8. The uncapped fair rent initially determined by the Tribunal, for the purposes of section 70, was £47,520 per annum. The capped rent for the property according to the provisions of the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 is calculated at £55,784 per annum. The calculation of the capped rent is shown on the decision form. In this case the lower rent of £47,520 per annum is to be registered as the fair rent or this property.
Chairman: [NAME]: 14 April 2025
APPEAL PROVISIONS
These summary reasons are provided to give the parties an indication as to how the Tribunal made its decision. If either party wishes to appeal this decision, they should first make a request for full reasons and the details of how to appeal will be set out in the full reasons. Any subsequent application for permission to appeal should be made on Form RP PTA
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 11 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Property Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent for Residential Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Tenancy Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Determines Fair Rent Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Fair Rent Determination Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent of £987 Per Month
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Fair Rent Determination for Property Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal sets maximum fair rent for property under Rent Act 1977
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The fair rent is determined by the Tribunal under the Rent Act 1977.
- The fair rent calculation is based on the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999.
- The rent is capped according to the Retail Price Index and additional percentage increases as prescribed by the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999.
❌ Tends to be rejected
- The fair rent does not consider tenant-improvements or disrepair attributable to the landlord.
- The maximum fair rent is capped according to the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
It set a fair rent of £47,520 per year for a property.
Who was involved?
The tenant and the landlord were involved.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court considered the property's condition and market value to determine a fair rent.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Rent Act 1977 and the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 were applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that mattered most was the need to adjust the rent based on the property's condition and market value.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the tenant.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation can expect their rent to be adjusted based on the property's condition and market value.
What evidence or documents mattered?
The evidence included a completed Reply Form, a floor plan, and a schedule of improvements.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, decisions like this can be appealed through the appropriate channels.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases involving fair rent determinations.
