Rent Assessment for Assured Tenancy Post-Protected Tenant's Death
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal decided on a new rent for an assured periodic tenancy after the death of a a person. The rent was set at £7,000 per quarter, effective from February 10, 2023. The decision was based on the market rent level for the property in its current condition and location.
⚖️ Legal holding
The rent for a property occupied by succession is set at the market rent level when the previous tenancy was under the Rent Act 1977.
📖 What the law says
Under the Housing Act 1988, Section 14 allows a tenant under an assured tenancy to apply to a tribunal to challenge the rent payable under the tenancy. The tribunal will then determine the rent based on what a willing landlord would expect to receive for letting the property in the open market. The determination considers the property's condition and location, and the terms of the existing tenancy.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.
📖 Technical summary
The tribunal set a new rent of £7,000 per quarter for a property occupied by succession, adjusting from the proposed market rate due to the property's unmodernized condition.
📜 Headnote Official document
The First-tier Tribunal assessed a new rent for an assured periodic tenancy following the death of a protected tenant. The rent was set at £7,000 per quarter, effective from February 10, 2023. The decision was based on the market rent level for the property in its current condition and location.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
MR22 First-tier Tribunal – Property Chamber File Ref No. JM/LON/00BK/MNR/2022/0152
Notice of the Tribunal Decision and Register of Rents under Assured Periodic Tenancies (Section 14 Determination)
Housing Act 1988 Section 14
Address of Premises The Tribunal members were [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
Tribunal Judge Aileen Hamilton-Farey
Landlord [NAME] ([COMPANY]) [RESPONDENT] 1st Floor Citygate, [ADDRESS], Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, [POSTCODE]
[NAME] [APPELLANT]
1. The rent is: £ 7000.00 Per Quarter (excluding water rates and council tax but including any amounts in paras 3)
2. The date the decision takes effect is: 10 February 2023
*3. The amount included for services is not applicable N/A Per
*4. Service charges are variable and are not included
5. Date assured tenancy commenced
By succession (assured tenancy)
6. Length of the term or rental period Quarterly
7. Allocation of liability for repairs S.11 LTA 1985 applies
8. Furniture provided by landlord or superior landlord None
9. Description of premises Two bedroomed, one living room, bathroom and kitchen flat on the third floor.
Chairman Aileen Hamilton-Farey Date of Decision 10 February 2023
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2021
FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case Reference : JM/LON/00BK/MNR/2022/0152 HMCTS Code (paper, video, audio) :
P: PAPERREMOTE
Property : Third floor flat, 13 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Tenant : Ms. [APPELLANT] Landlord : [COMPANY] of [NAME] : Section 13 Housing Act 1988 Tribunal Members : Tribunal Judge Hamilton-Farey Date and venue of Consideration : Remote, 10 February 2023 Date of Decision : 10 February 2023
DECISION The Tribunal determines the rent payable by the tenant shall be £7,000 per quarter, with effect from 10 February 2023.
Covid-19 pandemic: description of hearing This has been a remote determination on the papers which has not been objected to by the parties. The form of the determination was P:PAPERREMOTE. A face-to-face hearing was not held because no-one requested the same and all issues could be determined on the papers. The
2 documents that the Tribunal were referred to are the landlords notice of increase, the [NAME] form and accompanying e-mail. Neither party submitted evidence in accordance with the directions.
REASONS
The [NAME]
1. The Tribunal received an [NAME] from the Tenant, Ms. [APPELLANT] on 23 September 2022.
2. The [NAME] referred a Landlord’s Notice of Increase that was in relation [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] (the subject property). The Notice of Increase was dated 8 June 2022 and proposed to increase the rent of the subject property from £2,369.00 per quarter to £7,164.00 per quarter with effect from 24 September 2022.
3. The tribunal issued directions to the parties on 4 October 2022 that required the parties to provide any evidence of similar lettings on which they wished to rely. As noted above, neither party produced any evidence to support their claims. The applicant’s case:
4. The applicant occupies the property by succession from her father’s tenancy. She confirms that her father had passed away and that she remains in occupation. It is presumed that her father’s tenancy was one that was subject to the provisions of the Rent Act 1977. At the time of her father’s death, it appears the rent passing was £2,369.00 per quarter (£789.66 per calendar month).
5. The applicant says that the rent increase proposed by the landlord is too high. The respondent’s case:
6. The respondent has not made any response to the [NAME]. Reasons for the tribunal’s determination:
7. Following the death of a [NAME] such as this, and where there is no [NAME] (which appears to be the case here) any child who succeeds to the tenancy cannot take advantage of the Fair Rent
3 regime, and the rent for the property becomes payable at the market rent level.
8. Therefore in this case the landlord has proposed an increase in rental to what they consider to be the market rent level for the property in its current condition and location, assuming the property were to be let on an assured tenancy. This type of tenancy provides more protection to the tenant than the more common assured shorthold tenancy, but brings with it more onerous repairing obligations to the tenant, in that the tenant will be liable for the redecoration of the inside of the property, whereas this is usually excluded from a shorthold tenancy.
9. In the circumstances the tenant therefore becomes liable for a market rent of the property. Neither party produced market evidence to suggest what the market rent for an assured tenancy of this type would be, but from my own knowledge and experience of the lettings market in London, a property of this type, fully refurbished and let on an assured shorthold tenancy would be in the region of £2,800 per calendar month (£8,400 per quarter).
10. However there is no indication that the property has been refurbished to the level that would be considered necessary to achieve this rental level, and therefore in my view, deductions should be made from the starting rent of £8,400 to arrive at the current market rent.
11. In this case the landlord has reduced the rent to £7,164.00 per quarter, (approximately £400 per week) to reflect the differences in the property. I consider that a [NAME] would pay slightly less and that a further deduction should be made and that the current market rent for the subject property in an unmodernized condition would be £7,000 per quarter, and I therefore determine the market rent at that figure. £7,000.00 per quarter.
12. The only other consideration for the tribunal is whether there would be any hardship on the part of the tenant if the rent were to commence on the date proposed by the landlord (24 September 2022). I consider that such a hardship would exist, and in the circumstances determine the effective date at 10 February 2023. Name: Tribunal Judge Hamilton-Farey Date: 10 February 2023.
ANNEX - RIGHTS OF APPEAL
By rule 36(2) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013, the tribunal is required to notify the parties about any right of appeal they may have.
4 If a party wishes to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber), then a written [NAME] for permission must be made to the First-tier Tribunal at the regional office which has been dealing with the case.
The [NAME] for permission to appeal must arrive at the regional office within 28 days after the tribunal sends written reasons for the decision to the [NAME]. If the [NAME] is not made within the 28 day time limit, such [NAME] must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28 day time limit; the tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the [NAME] for permission to appeal to proceed, despite not being within the time limit. The [NAME] for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the tribunal to which it relates (i.e. give the date, the property and the case number), state the grounds of appeal and state the result the party [NAME] the [NAME] is seeking. Any appeal in respect of the Housing Act 1988 should be on a point of law.
If the tribunal refuses to grant permission to appeal, a further [NAME] for permission may be made to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Market Rent for Assured Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Rent for Assured Periodic Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Market Rent Determination for Assured Periodic Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Rent Determination for Assured Periodic Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Market Rent for Tenancy Dispute
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Market Rent for Residential Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Rent for Assured Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Wins Rent Adjustment Based on Property Condition
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Rent Determination for Assured Periodic Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets New Rent for Assured Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Rent for Assured Periodic Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Rent for Assured Periodic Tenancy
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The tenant is liable for a market rent because she succeeded to the tenancy after her father's death and there is no protected tenancy.
- The proposed rent should be reduced because the property has not been refurbished to a high standard.
- The effective date for the new rent should be delayed to avoid hardship for the tenant.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The rent for an assured periodic tenancy was set at £7,000 per quarter, effective from February 10, 2023.
Who was involved?
The tenant and the landlord were involved.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided based on the market rent level for the property in its current condition and location.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Housing Act 1988 Section 14 was applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that mattered most was the need to assess the rent based on the market rent level for the property in its current condition and location.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the tenant.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation should expect a fair rent assessment based on the market rent level for the property in its current condition and location.
What evidence or documents mattered?
Evidence of similar lettings and the landlord's notice of increase mattered.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, a decision like this can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is always recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases involving rent assessments.
