Tribunal Rejects Excessive Rent Claim After Six Months
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) decided that a tenant cannot make an application to review excessive rent more than six months after their tenancy began. This ruling was based on the Housing Act 1988.
⚖️ Legal holding
A tenant cannot make an application to the tribunal to review excessive rent more than six months after the commencement of an assured shorthold tenancy.
📖 What the law says
Under the Housing Act 1988, section 22 allows a tenant under an assured shorthold tenancy to apply to the appropriate tribunal for a determination of rent if the rent is considered excessive. However, no application can be made under this section if more than six months have passed since the beginning of the tenancy.
An assured tenancy becomes an assured shorthold tenancy if it is entered into on or after the day specified in the Housing Act 1996, unless it falls within any paragraph in Schedule 2A to the Housing Act 1988.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.
📖 Technical summary
The tribunal lacks jurisdiction to determine excessive rent claims beyond six months post-commencement of an assured shorthold tenancy.
📜 Headnote Official document
The First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) ruled that a tenant could not apply to the tribunal to review excessive rent more than six months after the commencement of an assured shorthold tenancy, citing the Housing Act 1988.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Dismissed
FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference : LON/00AY/MDR/2022/0003 Property :
[ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
Applicant : [redacted] Landlord : [COMPANY] of application : Decision in relation to section 22(1) of the Housing Act 1988 Tribunal members :
Mr [NAME] of decision : 22 March 2022
DECISION
The Tribunal does not have jurisdiction to determine this application for the reasons stated below
This has been a determination on the papers which has been consented to/not objected to by the parties. A face-to-face hearing was not held, because all issues could be determined on paper and there was no request for a hearing. We considered various documents that are detailed in the Decision below. The order made is described at the end of these reasons. There was no objection from either party in proceeding in this manner. Decision: The Tribunal does not have jurisdiction to determine this application for the reasons stated below. Background and issues:
1. The tribunal received an application under section 22 of the Housing Act 1988 ('the Act') on 7th February 2022. The case was reviewed by the Tribunal and it was identified that the application referred to an assured shorthold tenancy which commenced on 30th March 2021.
2. The tribunal wrote to the parties on 25th February 2022, to explain that an application may only be made to tribunal to determine a rent under an assured shorthold tenancy during the first six months after the commencement of the tenancy.
3. The parties were asked to respond to this initial Opinion on whether the tribunal had jurisdiction in this matter. No response was received from either party. The law:
4. The statutory provisions relating to the reference by a tenant of “excessive rents” to a Rent Tribunal for determination are contained in section 22 of the Act. The Act states that: 1) “The tenant under an assured shorthold tenancy may make an application in the prescribed form to the Rent Tribunal for a determination of the rent which in the Rent Tribunals opinion the landlord might be reasonably be expected to obtain under the assured shorthold tenancy 2) No application may be made under this section if- (aa) the tenancy is one to which section 19A applies and more than 6 months have elapsed since the beginning of the tenancy” 5. By Section 19 A of the Act tenancies to which section 22 applies are defined as assured shorthold tenancies created after 28th February 1997 Facts found:
6. The tenant's assured shorthold tenancy agreement commenced on 30th March 2021. The application to tribunal is made on 7th February 2022.
7. The tenancy of the property commenced after the 28th February 1997.
Reasons for the decision:
8. This assured shorthold tenancy created after 28th February 1997 is subject to section 19a of the Act. A tenant of an assured shorthold tenancy subject to section 19a of the Act may only make a valid application to tribunal to review excessive rent during the period six months from the commencement of the tenancy.
9. This application to tribunal is made on 7th February 2022 some 10 months after the tenancy commenced and is out of time. The statutory timetable for making a valid rent determination application to tribunal cannot be varied by tribunal.
10. The tribunal therefore has no jurisdiction to determine the rent.
Name: [NAME]: 22 March 2022
Valuer Chairman
Rights of appeal By rule 36(2) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013, the Tribunal is required to notify the parties about any right of appeal they may have. If a party wishes to appeal this Decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber), then a written application for permission must be made to the First-tier Tribunal at the regional office which has been dealing with the case. The application for permission to appeal must arrive at the regional office within 28- days after the Tribunal sends written reasons for the Decision to the person making the application. If the application is not made within the 28-day time limit, such application must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28-day time limit; the Tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the application for permission to appeal to proceed, despite not being within the time limit. The application for permission to appeal must identify the Decision of the Tribunal to which it relates (ie, give the date, the property and the case number), state the grounds of appeal and state the result the party making the application is seeking.
If the Tribunal refuses to grant permission to appeal, a further application for permission may be made to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
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- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Secures Property Manager Extension Until 2027
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
❌ Tends to be rejected
- The application to review excessive rent was made more than six months after the commencement of the assured shorthold tenancy.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The decision ruled that the tenant could not make an application to review excessive rent more than six months after the commencement of the tenancy.
Who was involved?
The case involved a tenant and a landlord.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided that the application was out of time according to the Housing Act 1988.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Housing Act 1988 sections 22 and 19A were applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that mattered most was that the application was made more than six months after the tenancy began.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was against the tenant.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation should ensure they make any application to review excessive rent within the first six months of their tenancy.
What evidence or documents mattered?
The evidence included the commencement date of the tenancy and the date of the application.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, a decision like this can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is always recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases involving tenancy disputes.
