
Immigration & Refugee judgments from Canadian courts and tribunals, with a plain-English summary, the legal holding and frequently asked questions.
The Federal Court dismissed a claimant's application for judicial review, finding that the decision by the Minister of Citizenship and Immigration to revoke her Canadian citizenship was procedurally fair and reasonable. The court determined that the revocation process complied with statutory requirements, including adequate disclosure under the Citizenship Act.
The Federal Court overturned a decision by the Refugee Appeal Division, ruling that it was unreasonable to expect a refugee claimant with breast cancer and her family to relocate due to medical and gender-based concerns. The court highlighted the importance of considering intersectional factors such as health conditions and violence against women when assessing internal flight alternatives.
The Federal Court allowed an application for judicial review, overturning a PRRA decision due to reliance on outdated information. The court found that the PRRA Officer failed to consider recent country condition documents, leading to an unreasonable evaluation of the risks faced by the applicant.
The Federal Court dismissed a claimant's application for judicial review of an IRCC decision rejecting an exemption application under humanitarian and compassionate grounds. The court found the decision reasonable and coherent.
The Federal Court dismissed an appeal challenging an IRCC decision rejecting an a person application for an exemption from immigration rules. The court ruled that the applicant's evidence did not show enough hardship or prove there was no safe place to go within India, leading to the rejection of their case.
The Federal Court dismissed a failed refugee claimant's Pre-Removal Risk Assessment (PRRA) application after finding that there wasn't enough proof to show new risks if they returned to India.
A court ruled that excluding a person seeking a person status based on their previous residency was unfair. The decision didn't properly weigh all factors, like safety concerns and international responsibilities.
The Federal Court dismissed a judicial review application challenging a danger opinion under Canada's immigration law. The court upheld the decision that removing an individual from Canada to South Sudan posed no significant personal risk, despite their extensive criminal history and potential challenges in South Sudan.
The Federal Court dismissed an application for judicial review of a decision refusing a Temporary Resident Permit to a foreign national. The Court found the decision reasonable considering the applicant's history of remaining in Canada without status and non-compliance with conditions.
A federal judge ruled that an immigration officer must carefully consider the best interests of children when deciding applications for permanent residency based on humanitarian reasons. In this case, the officer did not adequately weigh how returning to Mexico would affect the children's well-being.
The Federal Court granted the claimant's application for judicial review, setting aside the refusal of his Pre-Removal Risk Assessment due to lack of procedural fairness and unreasonable decision. The court ruled that the claimant's fears of persecution were not fairly assessed, and the decision was unreasonable for requiring corroboration of the claimant's allegations without assessing his risks as a gay man.
A person applied for a temporary resident visa but was refused by an immigration officer because they did not provide enough proof of strong ties to their home country or sufficient funds. When they challenged this decision in court, the Federal Court dismissed their case, agreeing with the officer's assessment based on the lack of detailed financial information.
A federal judge ruled that denying a a person protection request without allowing the applicant to speak in person is unfair. This decision sets aside the original denial, giving the claimant another chance at assessment with proper procedures.