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Struck OutFirst-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber)·

Tenant's Right to Buy Application Struck Out for Lack of Secure Tenancy

Case No.

📌 In brief

The First-tier Tribunal struck out a tenant's application for the right to buy their property because the tenant did not have a secure tenancy agreement. The tribunal said it could not decide the case as it was refused on the basis of lack of secure tenancy.

⚖️ Legal holding

The tribunal does not have jurisdiction to determine applications refused on the basis of lack of secure tenancy.

Topics

tenancyright to buysecure tenancy

Provisions

📖 Technical summary

The tribunal lacks jurisdiction to determine the application as it was refused due to the tenant not holding a secure tenancy.

📜 Headnote Official document

The First-tier Tribunal struck out an application for the right to buy a property due to the tenant not holding a secure tenancy agreement. The tribunal lacked jurisdiction to determine the application as it was refused on the basis of lack of secure tenancy.

📚 Full judgment Official document

OUTCOME: Struck Out

© CROWN COPYRIGHT

FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference : CAM/22UK/RTB/2025/0002 Property : 34 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE] Applicants (Tenant)

:

[APPELLANT] Respondents (Landlords)

:

[COMPANY].

Type of application

: Refusal of Right to Buy - Paragraph 11 of Schedule 5 of the Housing Act 1985 (as amended) (“the Act”).

Tribunal member(s)

:

[NAME] [NAME](Hons)

Date of decision : 15 April 2025

DECISION

Background

1. Miss [APPELLANT] (‘the Applicant’) of 34 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE](‘the Property’) is the tenant of [COMPANY](‘the Respondent’).

2. The Applicant made an application to the Respondent under the Right to Buy legislation in the Housing Act 1985 (‘the Act’) to buy the Property and, on 13 November 2024, the Respondent replied with a counter notice denying the right to buy stating ‘in order to qualify you need to have a secure tenancy agreement.’

2 3. The Applicant made an application to the tribunal on 6 January 2025 on an application form for a determination as to whether the property is suitable for occupation by elderly persons.

4. The tribunal then wrote to the tenant on 26 February 2025 to explain that the tribunals jurisdiction only extends to refusals on the basis that the house is suitable for occupation by elderly persons and as the tenant had been refused because they did not have a secure tenancy agreement, it appeared as though the tribunal did not have jurisdiction to determine the application.

5. The tribunal received an email from the tenant on 3 March 2025 in response. They stated that they had previously been a secure tenant at a different property, under a [COMPANY]. The tenant also states that under schedule 11 paragraph 5 of the Housing Act 1985, four criteria have to be met for the refusal and not all of these have been met. However, the provisions that the tenant has referred to are those under schedule 5 paragraph 10 of the Housing Act 1985.

6. It appeared as though an administration error meant that the respondent was not sent some of the tribunal letters or a copy of the application form and enclosures, so the tribunal sent a copy of all of these to the respondent and asked for them to make any representations in response by 1 April 2025. The tribunal did not receive anything from the respondent.

The Hearing

7. This hearing has been determined on the papers provided, as no request for a hearing was received by either party

The Law

8. The relevant provisions in respect of jurisdiction of the Tribunal are found in Paragraph 11 of Schedule 5 to the Housing Act 1985.

11 (1) the right to buy does not arise if the dwelling house –

11 (1A) is particularly suitable, having regard to its location, size, design, heating system and other features, for occupation by elderly persons, and

11 (1B) was let to the tenant or a predecessor in title of his for occupation by a person who was aged 60 or more (whether the tenant or predecessor or another person)

11 (3) states that notwithstanding anything in section 181 (jurisdiction of county court), any question arising under this paragraph shall be determined as follows

11(4) If an application for the purpose is made by the tenant to the [the appropriate tribunal] before the end of 56 days beginning with the

3 service of the landlords notice under section 124, the question shall be determined by [the appropriate tribunal]

11(5A) in this paragraph the appropriate tribunal means the First-tier Tribunal or, where determined by or under Tribunal Procedural Rules, the Upper Tribunal.

9. In short, this tribunal only has jusrisdiction to determine applications that relate to the legislation above, that is the local authorities decision to refuse the right-to-buy based on the property being suitable for elderly people.

The Tribunal’s Decision

10. The tribunals jusrisdiction only extends to applications that have been refused on the basis that the property is suitable for elderly people.

11. This application has been refused on the basis that the tenant does not hold a secure tenancy.

12. The tribunal therefore has no jurisdiction to determine the right to buy and the tribunal strikes out the application

[NAME] [NAME](Hons) Regional Surveyor

Rights of appeal

By rule 36(2) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013, the tribunal is required to notify the parties about any right of appeal they may have. If a party wishes to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber), on a point of law only, then a written application for permission must be made to the First-tier Tribunal at the regional office which has been dealing with the case. The application for permission to appeal must arrive at the regional office within 28 days after the tribunal sends written reasons for the decision to the person making the application. If the application is not made within the 28-day time limit, such application must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28-day time limit; the tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the application for permission to appeal to proceed, despite not being within the time limit.

4 The application for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the tribunal to which it relates (i.e., give the date, the property, and the case number), state the grounds of appeal and state the result the party making the application is seeking. If the tribunal refuses to grant permission to appeal, a further application for permission may be made to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).

📊 How courts decide similar cases

Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:

A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.

⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this

✅ Tends to be accepted

  • The tribunal can determine appropriate sums for landlords' interests when a landlord cannot be found.
  • A tenant is entitled to a fair rent determined by the Tribunal based on the Rent Act 1977.
  • Administrative fees for collecting ground rent are not recoverable under the lease or the Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002.
  • A management company is entitled to dispensation from statutory consultation requirements if the works are urgent and no objections are raised.
  • A tenant is entitled to a rent adjustment based on the property's condition and market comparables under the Housing Act 1988.

❌ Tends to be rejected

  • The tribunal does not have jurisdiction to determine applications refused on the basis of lack of secure tenancy.

Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.

❓ Frequently asked questions

What did this decision decide?

The tribunal struck out the tenant's application for the right to buy the property.

Who was involved?

The tenant and the landlord were involved.

How did the court decide, and why?

The court decided that it lacked jurisdiction to determine the application because it was refused on the basis of lack of secure tenancy.

Which laws or rules were applied?

The Housing Act 1985, specifically Schedule 5 paragraph 11, was applied.

What was the argument that mattered most?

The argument that mattered most was that the tribunal lacked jurisdiction to determine the application as it was refused on the basis of lack of secure tenancy.

Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?

The decision was against the tenant.

What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?

Someone in a similar situation should ensure they meet all the criteria for a secure tenancy before applying for the right to buy their property.

What evidence or documents mattered?

The evidence and documents related to the tenant's secure tenancy status mattered.

Can a decision like this be appealed?

Yes, a decision like this can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber) on a point of law only.

Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?

It is always recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases like this.

Official source: First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) headnote and full judgment reproduced from the court's public records. View on the official source ↗Summary, holding, technical summary and questions: produced by Artificial Intelligence based on the official headnote and judgment. These are VadeLab’s own material and are not the work of the Court.This decision was issued by the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) and is reproduced from its published records. VadeLab is not affiliated with, and this page is not endorsed by, that court or tribunal.