Tribunal Allows Urgent Roof Repairs Without Consultation
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal allowed a residents association to carry out urgent roof repairs without consulting the leaseholders due to the risk of water damage and electrical issues.
⚖️ Legal holding
It is reasonable to dispense with the statutory consultation requirements where urgent works are necessary to prevent significant damage.
📖 What the law says
The First-tier Tribunal can grant an application to waive consultation requirements for certain works or long-term agreements if it finds it reasonable to do so.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal granted dispensation from consultation requirements for urgent roof repairs.
📜 Headnote Official document
The First-tier Tribunal granted an application for dispensation from consultation requirements under section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, allowing urgent roof works to prevent water penetration and electrical damage.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
© CROWN COPYRIGHT
FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference : LON/00AH/LDC/2025/0771 Property : [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE] Applicant : [redacted] : [COUNSEL] ([NAME]) Respondents :
[redacted] House
Type of application : Dispensation with Consultation Requirements under section 20ZA Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 Tribunal member :
Judge Robert Latham
Venue : 10 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Date of decision : 19 September 2025
DECISION
The Tribunal grants this application to dispense retrospectively with the consultation requirements imposed by section 20 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 without condition in respect of urgent roof works to prevent internal water penetration and damage to electrics.
2 The Application 1. By an application, dated 23 June 2025, the Applicant Management Company applies for retrospective dispensation from the statutory duty to consult in respect of urgent roof works.
2. The building is a 1970s building of purpose built flats comprising 15 flats. The Applicant has provided a list of the relevant leaseholders. The application was said to be urgent because there is continuing water penetration from the roof causing internal damage and there is concern that damage to the electrical installation may result. On 18 June 2025, the Applicant served a Notice of Intention in respect of the proposed works.
3. On 5 August 2025, the Tribunal issued Directions. The Directions stated that the Tribunal would determine the application on the papers, unless any party requested an oral hearing. No party has done so.
4. By 13 August 2025, the Applicant was directed to send to the leaseholders by email, hand delivery or first-class post: (i) copies of the application form (excluding any list of respondents’ names and addresses) unless already sent by the applicant to the [NAME]/sublessee; (ii) if not already provided in the application, a brief statement to explain the reasons for the application; and (iii) the directions. The Applicant was further directed to display a copy of these in a prominent place in the common parts of the property. The Applicant has confirmed that it had complied with this Direction.
5. By 17 August 2025, any [NAME] who opposed the application was directed to complete a Reply Form which was attached to the Directions and send it both to the Tribunal and to the Applicant. The [NAME] was further directed to send the Applicant a statement in response to the application. No [NAME] has returned a completed Reply Form opposing the application.
6. The Applicant has provided a Bundle of Documents (23 pages) in support of the application. The Applicant has confirmed that no lessee has objected to the proposed works. Demands for payment have been issued. All lessees have paid. The works have now been completed.
7. Section 20ZA (1) of the Act provides: “Where an application is made to the appropriate tribunal for a determination to dispense with all or any of the consultation requirements in relation to any qualifying works or qualifying long term agreement, the tribunal may make the determination if satisfied that it is reasonable to dispense with the requirements.”
3 8. The only issue which this Tribunal has been required to determine is whether or not it is reasonable to dispense with the statutory consultation requirements. This application does not concern the issue of whether any service charge costs will be reasonable or payable.
9. The Tribunal is satisfied that it is reasonable to grant retrospective dispensation from the full statutory consultation requirements. This is justified by the urgent need for the works. There is no suggestion that any prejudice has arisen. In the circumstances, it is appropriate to grant dispensation without any conditions.
10. The Directions make provision for the service of the Tribunal’s decision. The Tribunal will email a copy of its decision to the Applicant. The Applicant is responsible for serving a copy of the Tribunal’s decision on the Respondents. Judge Robert Latham 19 September 2025
Rights of appeal By rule 36(2) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013, the tribunal is required to notify the parties about any right of appeal they may have. If a party wishes to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber), then a written application for permission must be made by e-mail to the First-tier Tribunal at the regional office which has been dealing with the case. The application for permission to appeal must arrive at the regional office within 28 days after the tribunal sends written reasons for the decision to the person making the application. If the application is not made within the 28 day time limit, such application must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28 day time limit; the tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the application for permission to appeal to proceed, despite not being within the time limit. The application for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the tribunal to which it relates (i.e. give the date, the property and the case number), state the grounds of appeal and state the result the party making the application is seeking. If the tribunal refuses to grant permission to appeal, a further application for permission may be made to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Roof Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Allows Urgent Roof Repairs Without Consultation
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Water Pump Replacement
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Urgent Repairs Dispensation Without Conditions
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Lift Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Grants Urgent Roof Repairs Dispensation Without Conditions
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Landlord Granted Dispensation for Urgent Building Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Reduces Service Charges for Inadequate Maintenance
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Claimant Successfully Obtains Right to Manage Property Despite Procedural I…
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- Urgent works are necessary to prevent significant damage.
- Urgent works are necessary to avoid significant harm.
- Landlord can be dispensed from consulting leaseholders under urgent health and safety conditions.
- Works are urgent and necessary to prevent further damage.
- Statutory consultation requirements can be dispensed with where urgent works are necessary.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The decision allowed the residents association to carry out urgent roof repairs without consulting the leaseholders.
Who was involved?
The residents association and the leaseholders of the flats were involved.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided that it was reasonable to dispense with the consultation requirements due to the urgency of the roof repairs.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, specifically section 20ZA, was applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that the works were urgent and necessary to prevent significant damage was crucial.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the person who brought the case.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation might also be able to get dispensation from consultation requirements if their works are urgent and necessary.
What evidence or documents mattered?
Evidence showing the urgency of the works and the potential for significant damage was important.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, a decision like this can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is always recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases like this.
