Tribunal Caps Fair Rent at £129 Per Week
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal set a fair rent of £129 per week for a property, considering market rental values and scarcity. The uncapped fair rent was initially higher but capped according to legal limits.
⚖️ Legal holding
A tenant is entitled to have their fair rent capped according to the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal determined the fair rent for a property under the Rent Act 1977, capping it at £129 per week.
📜 Headnote Official document
The Tribunal determined the fair rent for a property under the Rent Act 1977, considering market rental values and scarcity. The uncapped fair rent was £161.50 per week but capped at £129 due to the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
© CROWN COPYRIGHT
Case Reference
: BIR/00CR/F77/2025/0024
Property : 39 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
Tenant
: Mr [APPELLANT] and [NAME] [APPELLANT]
Landlord : [NAME] of Objection : The Tenant objected by letter dated 3 August 2025
Type of Application : Section 70 Rent Act 1977
Tribunal Members : Mr [NAME] (Hons) [NAME], [NAME] [NAME] [NAME], Mr [NAME] (Hons) FRICS FNAEA FARLA
Date of Decision : 12/2/2026
_______________________________________________
DECISION
The sum of £129.00 per week will be registered as the fair rent with effect from 12/2/2026 being the date the Tribunal made the Decision. ____________________________________
FIRST - TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY)
2
REASONS FOR THE DECISION
Background
1. Following an objection from the Tenant to the determination of a fair rent by the Rent Officer, the Tribunal has made a determination under the provisions of the Rent Act 1977.
Inspection
2. The Tribunal did not inspect the property but considered this case on the basis of the papers provided by the parties and having regard to its own knowledge, expertise and online research.
Evidence
3. No written submissions were provided by the parties. From the information provided it appears that the subject property is a 3-bedroom end of terrace house with off street parking at the front.
4. As the Tenant has been in occupation of the property for a considerable period it has been assumed that the Tenant decorated the interior of the property and that the white goods, floor finishes and curtains are supplied by the Tenant.
5. The Tribunal was aware of recent lettings in the area and of those comparable
properties on the market and assessed the market rental of the property at
£1,000 per month.
6. The Tribunal were not aware of any improvements that had been made to the
property.
Determination and Valuation
7. On consideration of the comparable evidence proved by the parties, that
forwarded by the Rent Officer and the Tribunal’s own expert knowledge of rental
values in the area, the Tribunal considers that the market rent for the
property in a satisfactory condition would be in the region of £1,000 per annum.
From this level of rent, the Tribunal has made adjustments in relation to the
following:
3
Rent per Week £230.00
Improvements made by the Tenant £0
Curtains, carpets £10.00 per week
White goods fitted by the Tenant £10.00 per week
The Tenant’s liability to redecorate £20.00 per week
Total Deductions £40.00
Net Rent per week
£190.00 Scarcity@ 15% -£28.50 Net rent
£161.50
8. The Tribunal has also made an adjustment for scarcity using their own general
knowledge and experience. The Tribunal considers that in the wider geographical
area there is an imbalance of supply and demand impacting on rental values and
has, therefore, has made a reduction of 15% for scarcity.
9. The Tribunal determines an uncapped rent of £161.50 per week.
Decision
11. The uncapped fair rent determined by the Tribunal, for the purposes of section 70, is therefore £161.50 per week from 12/2/2026. The maximum fair rent permitted by the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 is £129.00 per week. This therefore limits the fair rent to be registered because it is above the maximum fair rent of £129.00 per week prescribed by the Order. The calculation of the capped rent is shown on the decision form.
12. The Rent determined by the Tribunal was therefore £129.00 per week with effect from 12 February 2026
Chairman: [NAME]: 12/2/2026
APPEAL PROVISIONS
If either party is dissatisfied with this decision, they may apply for permission to appeal to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber) on any point of law arising from this Decision. Prior to making such an appeal, an application must be made, in writing, to this Tribunal for permission to appeal. Any such application must be made within 28 days of the issue of this statement of reasons (regulation 52 (2) of The Tribunal
4 Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013) stating the grounds upon which it is intended to rely in the appeal.
5 First-tier Tribunal – Property Chamber File Ref No.
BIR/00CR/F77/2025/0024
Notice of the Tribunal Decision
Rent Act 1977 Schedule 11
Address of Premises The Tribunal members were 39 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE]
[NAME] (Hons) [NAME] [NAME] [NAME] [NAME] Mr [RESPONDENT] JP BSc (Hons)FRICS FNAEA FARLA
Landlord [NAME]
Tenant Mr [APPELLANT] and [NAME] [APPELLANT]
1. The fair rent is £129.00 Per Week (excluding water rates and council tax but including any amounts in paras 3&4)
2. The effective date is
3. The amount for services is Inclusive in rent £4.30- Per Week-
/not applicable
4. The amount for fuel charges (excluding heating and lighting of common parts) not counting for rent allowance is
not applicable - Per -
/ not applicable
5. The rent is/is not to be registered as variable.
6. The capping provisions of the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 apply (please see calculation overleaf).
7. Details (other than rent) where different from Rent Register entry
8. For information only:
The fair rent to be registered is limited by the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999, because it is above the maximum fair rent of £129.00 per week permitted by the Order.
[NAME] of decision 12/2/2026
6 MAXIMUM FAIR RENT CALCULATION
LATEST RPI FIGURE X 408.5
PREVIOUS RPI FIGURE Y 358.3
X 408.5 Minus Y 358.3 = (A) 50.2
(A) 50.2 Divided by Y 358.3 = (B) .140106
First application for re-registration since 1 February 1999 /NO
If yes (B) plus 1.075 = (C)
If no (B) plus 1.05 = (C) 1.190106
Last registered rent* £108
Multiplied by (C) = £128.53
*(exclusive of any variable service charge)
Rounded up to nearest 50p = £129
Variable service charge NO If YES add amount for services
MAXIMUM FAIR RENT = £129.00 Per Week Explanatory Note
1. The calculation of the maximum fair rent, in accordance with the formula contained in the Order, is set out above.
2. In summary, the formula provides for the maximum fair rent to be calculated by:
(a) increasing the previous registered rent by the percentage change in the retail price index (the RPI) since the date of that earlier registration and
(b) adding a further 7.5% (if the present application was the first since 1 February 1999) or 5% (if it is a second or subsequent application since that date).
A 7.5% increase is represented, in the calculation set out above, by the addition of 1.075 to (B) and an increase of 5% is represented by the addition of 1.05 to (B).
The result is rounded up to the nearest 50 pence.
3. For the purposes of the calculation the latest RPI figure (x) is that published in the calendar month immediately before the month in which the Tribunal’s fair rent determination was made.
4. The process differs where the tenancy agreement contains a variable service charge and the rent is to be registered as variable under section 71(4) of the Rent Act 1977. In such a case the variable service charge is removed before applying the formula. When the amount determined by the application of the formula is ascertained the service charge is then added to that sum in order to produce the maximum fair rent.
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent After Tenant's Objection
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent at £125 per Week
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Maximum Fair Rent for Tenanted Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Caps Fair Rent at Maximum Level Under Rent Act
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Maximum Fair Rent for Property Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent at £472 per Month
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for West Bromwich Flat
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent Under Rent Act 1977
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The tenant is entitled to have their rent capped at the maximum fair rent as prescribed by the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999.
- The tribunal must adjust the open market rent based on tenant contributions and liabilities when determining a fair rent under the Rent Act 1977.
- A landlord's objection to a Rent Officer's determination of fair rent must consider the actual market conditions and the specific circumstances of the property.
- A tenant is entitled to have their objection to a rent determination considered by the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber).
❌ Tends to be rejected
- A landlord's objection to a Rent Officer's determination of fair rent must be substantiated with evidence and comparable data.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
It decided the fair rent for a property should be £129 per week.
Who was involved?
The tenant and landlord were involved in determining the fair rent.
How did the court decide, and why?
The Tribunal considered market rental values and scarcity to determine the fair rent.
Which laws or rules were applied?
Rent Act 1977 s.70 and Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 were applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The scarcity adjustment impacted the final fair rent determination.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
It was in favour of the tenant, setting a lower rent cap.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone may have their fair rent capped at £129 if it exceeds legal limits.
What evidence or documents mattered?
Market rental values and comparable property information were key.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, an appeal can be made to the Upper Tribunal on points of law.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is advisable to seek legal advice from a qualified solicitor.
